Anemia is a medical condition in which the red blood cell count or the hemoglobin is less than normal. A test to determine the size and shape of your red blood cells.
However normal hb distribution varies not only with sex but also with ethnicity and physiological status.
Anemia normal range. For men a normal hemoglobin level is typically defined as a level of more than 13 5 gram 100 ml and in women as hemoglobin of more than 12 0 gram 100 ml. Reticulocyte level increases in 2 to 3 days and the peak level reaches 6 to 10 days. Erythropoietin level rises in 6 hours.
The normal range is 0 5 to 2 5 and the absolute count is 25 to 125 x 10 9 l. Normal hemoglobin levels range from 11 5 mg dl to 17 5 mg dl depending on gender. The lower the number even within the normal range the more likely your iron level is low.
After the acute hemorrhage. For women serum ferritin normally ranges from 12 to 150 ng dl while men range from 12ng dl to 300ng dl or nanograms per deciliter. Reticulocytes are raised in anemia because of the erythropoietin raised level.
In normocytic anemias the mean corpuscular volume mcv is within defined normal limits but the hemoglobin and hematocrit are decreased. The mcv is also age specific figure 1 1 with normal. The world health organization who defines anemia as a hemoglobin level less than 13 0 g dl in adult men and less than 12 g dl in adult women.
Lower than normal hemoglobin levels indicate anemia. The human body retains and reuses up to 90 percent of the total amount of iron according to the mayo clinic. New lower limits of normal hb values have been proposed according to ethnicity gender and age.
The overall anaemia cut offs have been unchanged since 1968 with the exception that the original age group of children 5 14 years of age was split and a cut off of 5 g l lower was applied to children 5 11 years of age to reflect findings among non iron deficient children in the usa 6. Normal adult hemoglobin values are generally 14 to 18 grams per deciliter for men and 12 to 16 grams per deciliter for women. Normal adult hematocrit values vary among medical practices but are generally between 40 and 52 for men and 35 and 47 for women.
The normal level of hemoglobin is generally different in males and females. According to the world health organization who anemia is defined as hemoglobin hb levels 12 0 g dl in women and 13 0 g dl in men. The normal hemoglobin range is generally defined as 13 2 to 16 6 grams g of hemoglobin per deciliter dl of blood for men and 11 6 to 15.
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