Major Ethical Theories

If you continue browsing the site you agree to the use of cookies on this website. We saw that consequentialism divides ethics into a theory of good consequences and a theory of right action with right action taken as the means to the good consequences.

Normative Ethics And Normative Ethical Theories Human Kinetics Canada

The four major ethical theories are deontology utilitarianism rights and virtue.

Major ethical theories. It is important however that public relations professionals also understand how to apply these concepts to the actual practice of the profession. These theories examine ethical behavior in different ways. However in order for an ethical theory to be useful the theory must be directed towards a common set of goals.

Relativism is a theory that deems your moral obligations and beliefs to be based on the individual environment. All those considerations are built into the act itself before you could think of consequences before it makes it right or wrong. These three theories of ethics utilitarian ethics deontological ethics virtue ethics form the foundation of normative ethics conversations.

Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance and to provide you with relevant advertising. 4 major ethical theories with examples. It also requires the avoidance of vices like greed jealousy and selfishness.

For example in american culture cannibalism is considered taboo while in other cultures the act of consuming other human flesh is accepted as a sacrifice or ritual. Consequentialism deontology and virtue ethics. Living an ethical life or acting rightly requires developing and demonstrating the virtues of courage compassion wisdom and temperance.

Law god s law moral law sense of duty and your definition of what is the virtuous thing to do. Ethical principles are the common goals that each theory tries to achieve in order to be successful. So we ve looked at three major classes of normative ethical theories.

In non consequential ethics the source of morality comes from something else. Here are a few ethical theories to whet your appetite. These goals include beneficence least harm respect for autonomy and justice 1 2 3 4.

Virtue ethics states that character matters above all else.

Ethical Theories Compared Moral Philosophy Virtue Ethics Philosophy